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Tips from the River Rats:

Health and Safety

From back issues of the WrapAround. Click on the photos to see larger images.

Canoe Outfitting: Flotation
Care for Air Bags 
Maintaining your Air Bags 
The Frugal Paddler's Flotation 
Protecting Your Airbags 
Attaching Your Airbag
On Side Flotation 
Holed Hulls Keep Gunwhales Whole 
Inexpensive Dry Bag 
Low Cost Kayak Flotation 
Protect Your Flotation Air Bags 

Other Equipment
Delaminated Hulls 
Ready, Set, Go 
Bow and Stern Drain Holes 
Foam Kneepads 
Gluing to your Canoe 
Painters Pop Plastic Plates 
On skid plates 
Donut Shop Buckets 
Compass Tips (article) 
Saddles versus Thwart Seats 
Paddle Materials 
Slap Paddle … No Paddle 
A (Cheap) Spare Kayak Paddle 
Seal Leaking Drybags 
Don't Let Winter Crack Your Boat 
Wilderness Tripping Tip #33 
UV makes Brittle Boats

Health and Safety
Special Safety Considerations for Closed Boats 
Hot Days with a Cool Drink 
Water Clogged Ears 
Sunburn and Chapped Lips 
Accessible Flashlights with Fresh Batteries 
Surviving Mosquitos & Black Flies

Technique
Hints On Attaining 
Torso Rotation Skills 
Stroke Efficiency 
Completing Difficult Moves 
The Cross-Forward Stroke 
Hold Throw Rope to Get you to Shore
Ice Ledges Scream "No Paddling"  

River Etiquette
Shuttle Reminder 
On Shuttles--Keep Track of 2 
Shuttle Protocol 
A Few Trip Leader Telephone Interview Hints 
Common Courtesies 

Knots, Fasteners, Lines
Truckers Hitch or Cinch Knot 
Bag the Biners 
Cam Cleat to the Rescue 
Look Ma, No Knots! 
Tangle Lines are Dangerous 
Bow and Stern Lines 
Bow and Stern Bungee Loops 

And More Tips...
Driving to Canada 
Throw Bag Ready To Go 
Sandy Feet, No More 
Roof Racks 
You know you're a paddler when...
Dry Booties 
New paddlers can save big bucks 

 


Health and Safety

Special Safety Considerations for Closed Boats

By Bill Lowman

Three things our trip leaders need to keep in mind, especially if they are canoeists leading a trip that includes closed boats (kayaks or c-1's):

For new students paddling closed boats, take reasonable precautions relative to the following -

  1. All closed boaters must wear helmets while in their boats
  2. Spray skirt must be installed with GRAB LOOP ON THE OUTSIDE
  3. Closed boats should have floatation bags in the stern as a minimum.

Hot Days with a Cool Drink
By Tom Todd

Sufficient liquid intake is essential for maintaining optimal performance while paddling. During a hot day the body should have almost a gallon of water. Having a cool drink is very refreshing.

I like my water ice cold, especially on a hot day. I put a couple of almost full water bottles into my freezer the night before a paddling trip. The ice melts during the day and I get ice cold water all day long.

Because water expands as it is freezing, don't have the plastic bottles completely full. Stand the bottle up as you are freezing it so that the ice does not crack the cap as it freezes. If you buy a full bottle of water you probably can freeze it without opening it. Most bottles have indented rings that are designed to expand as the ice forms (or the ambient pressure decreases.)

Water Clogged Ears
Paddler A:  I've tried all the [drug store] remedies - ear drops, ear plugs, latex swim cap over ears with ear plugs. Whenever I start to practice my roll I end up with clogged ears that take a few days to clear. Has anyone else experienced this?

Paddler B: I have the same problem. In the pond, I have found that Speedo Ear Plugs work much better than other types. Even they are not perfect, though, and I consider them a real hazard on the river.

Paddler C: My doctor recommended (after seeing me for the third time in a single year) that I use a half and half mix of isopropyl alcohol and hydrogen peroxide solution. It doesn't take much (a dropper full), and it works well. It is not perfect, but works better than anything else I have tried. Submitted by Skip Morris from the net. 2/00

Sunburn and Chapped Lips
Sunburn and chapped lips are one of the risks associated with paddling. Although irritating and sometimes painful, the real danger of these afflictions is permanent skin damage and the increased risk of cancer. Paddling often exposes you to up to twice the normal amount of solar radiation due to the reflection of the sun's rays from the water surface. The solution is to carry sunscreen and Chapstick or some similar lip balm. The problem is where to carry them to that they are always handy and available, even if you forget to explicitly bring them.

Many PFDs have a net pocket with a zipper on the chest. This is a handy place to carry the lip balm but it is too big for most sunscreen containers. The trick is to save one of those small shampoo bottles you find in a hotel room. Once the shampoo is used, wash out the bottle and fill it with your favorite waterproof sun screen. Then put the bottle in your PFD pocket with the lib balm. Now, when you grab your PFD, you've got your sunscreen and lip balm. One fewer thing to worry about while getting packed. No matter where you are paddling you have both readily available when you need them. Tom Todd. 3/00

Accessible Flashlights with Fresh Batteries

Scene: The end of a long day of paddling in solid rain with heavy cloud cover. The group has just come to a class III-IV rapid with a mountain goat path for a portage trail. The only campsite is just below the rapids. The light is rapidly fading as the sun is setting on a moonless night.

Action: A couple run the rapids while others wait. The group is separated and when the guide returns and he takes them down the opposite side of the river as the last bit of light disappears.

Most can't even access their flashlights, buried deep in their camping gear. I have two in my bucket, tested fine before the trip. I grab one, turn it on, and it fades and dies in 3-4 minutes. Groping in the blackness back to my boat I fumble in my bucket for the second flashlight. It dies in a minute, before I can find the new batteries. … and now one else has a flashlight available except the guide who is busy on the other side of the river fishing swimmers out of the rapids.

As an irrationally frugal Scot, I had not put new batteries in my flashlights, because I had only used them 'a little.' I brought new batteries to use when the others gave out.

Lessons Learned: Always put brand new, fresh batteries, in your flashlights before a trip. Always have them accessible. A backup flashlight that doesn't work is wasted weight. - by Tom Todd

 

 


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